Pullups
Also known as: pull up, pull-up, pullup, overhand pullup, pronated pullup, wide grip pullup


Pullups is a compound exercise for the lats. Main target: upper lats and lower lats. Also works: middle back, rhomboids, lower traps, biceps long head, biceps short head, brachialis and forearm flexors. No equipment needed — just your bodyweight.
Muscles worked
How to do it
- Grab the pull-up bar with the palms facing forward using the prescribed grip. Note on grips: For a wide grip, your hands need to be spaced out at a distance wider than your shoulder width. For a medium grip, your hands need to be spaced out at a distance equal to your shoulder width and for a close grip at a distance smaller than your shoulder width.
- As you have both arms extended in front of you holding the bar at the chosen grip width, bring your torso back around 30 degrees or so while creating a curvature on your lower back and sticking your chest out. This is your starting position.
- Pull your torso up until the bar touches your upper chest by drawing the shoulders and the upper arms down and back. Exhale as you perform this portion of the movement. Tip: Concentrate on squeezing the back muscles once you reach the full contracted position. The upper torso should remain stationary as it moves through space and only the arms should move. The forearms should do no other work other than hold the bar.
- After a second on the contracted position, start to inhale and slowly lower your torso back to the starting position when your arms are fully extended and the lats are fully stretched.
- Repeat this motion for the prescribed amount of repetitions.
Common mistakes
- Swinging and kicking to get up.
- Partial reps: not straightening the arms at the bottom.
Tips
- Start with your shoulder blades — pull them down and back, then bend the arms.
- Pull your chest to the bar, not your chin.
Used in these programs
Squat, bench press and deadlift three times a week: a heavy day for each lift plus the accessories that drive them.
Intermediate · 3 times a week · GymPush Pull Legs RoutineThree workouts split by movement: pushing muscles, pulling muscles and legs. Run the cycle once a week, or twice for six days.
Intermediate · 3 times a week · Gym3-Day Mass Building SplitThe classic mass split: chest and triceps, back and biceps, legs and shoulders. Each group once a week with plenty of volume.
Intermediate · 3 times a week · Gym5-Day Body Part SplitFive sessions a week: chest, back, shoulders, legs, arms. Lots of volume for one muscle per session, then a week to recover.
Advanced · 5 times a week · GymBack Workout at the GymWidth and thickness: pull-ups, barbell rows, lat pulldowns, cable rows and back extensions.
Intermediate · once a week · GymPull-Up Progression: From Zero to Your First Pull-UpThree times a week: scapular pull-ups, band-assisted pull-ups, inverted rows and max attempts — your first clean reps in 6–8 weeks.
Beginner · 3 times a week · HomeSimilar exercises






Alternatives with other equipment




