Exercise

Leg Extensions

Also known as: leg extension, knee extension, quad extension

Leg Extensions — position 1Leg Extensions — position 2

Leg Extensions is a isolation exercise for the quadriceps. Main target: rectus femoris, vastus lateralis and vastus medialis. Also works: vastus intermedius. Equipment: machine.

EquipmentMachine
TypeIsolation
MovementPush
CategoryStrength

Muscles worked

How to do it

  1. For this exercise you will need to use a leg extension machine. First choose your weight and sit on the machine with your legs under the pad (feet pointed forward) and the hands holding the side bars. This will be your starting position. Tip: You will need to adjust the pad so that it falls on top of your lower leg (just above your feet). Also, make sure that your legs form a 90-degree angle between the lower and upper leg.
  2. Using your quadriceps, extend your legs to the maximum as you exhale. Ensure that the rest of the body remains stationary on the seat. Pause a second on the contracted position.
  3. Slowly lower the weight back to the original position as you inhale, ensuring that you do not go past the 90-degree angle limit.
  4. Repeat for the recommended amount of times.

Common mistakes

  • Kicking the weight up and slamming the stack at the bottom.

Tips

  • Pause for a second at the top and lower slowly.

Used in these programs

Upper/Lower 4-Day Split

Four sessions a week: two upper-body and two lower-body days, one heavy and one higher-rep in each pair.

Intermediate · 4 times a week · Gym
4-Day Bodybuilding Split

Four days: chest and triceps, back and biceps, legs, shoulders and abs. More exercises per muscle than a 3-day split.

Intermediate · 4 times a week · Gym
5-Day Body Part Split

Five sessions a week: chest, back, shoulders, legs, arms. Lots of volume for one muscle per session, then a week to recover.

Advanced · 5 times a week · Gym
Beginner Gym Machine Workout

One full-body workout on machines only: a guided path, simple setup, safe to start without a coach.

Beginner · 3 times a week · Gym
3-Day Gym Workout Plan for Women

Three sessions a week with a glute and leg focus plus an upper-body day — for strength and a toned look.

Beginner · 3 times a week · Gym

Similar exercises

Single-Leg Leg Extension
Machine
Rectus femorisVastus lateralisVastus medialis
Narrow Stance Hack Squats
Machine
Vastus medialisVastus lateralisRectus femoris
Narrow Stance Leg Press
Machine
Vastus medialisVastus lateralisRectus femoris
Bicycling, Stationary
Machine
Vastus lateralisVastus medialisRectus femoris
Elliptical Trainer
Machine
Vastus lateralisVastus medialisRectus femoris
Jogging, Treadmill
Machine
Vastus lateralisVastus medialisRectus femoris

Alternatives with other equipment

Front Barbell Squat
Barbell
Vastus lateralisVastus medialisRectus femoris
Chair Squat
Smith machine
Vastus lateralisVastus medialisRectus femoris
Weighted Sissy Squat
Other
Rectus femorisVastus lateralisVastus medialis
Trail Running/Walking
Bodyweight
Vastus lateralisVastus medialisRectus femoris
Front Squats With Two Kettlebells
Kettlebell
Vastus lateralisVastus medialisRectus femoris
Dumbbell Lunges
Dumbbell
Vastus lateralisVastus medialisGluteus maximus
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